NOTE: This is the second in a series of posts on prior Democratic Party presidential candidates. The purpose of this series is quite simple, to knit the threads of the past into the fabric of a political party so that they form a vision of what that party once represented and must recover if it hopes to govern. Yet, as Wilson noted, that vision must not be a mere restatement of the past but relevant to the new times we live in.
It said, Loyal to your highest, sensitive, brave,
Sanguine, some few ways wise, you and all men are drawn out of this depth
Only to be those things you are, as flowers for color, falcons for swiftness,
Mountains for mass and quiet. Each for its quality.
–“Woodrow Wilson,” Robinson Jeffers
In the camera’s excessively soft focus light refracts diffusely through the diamond-cut glass pendants that sway soundlessly from the chandelier. This image, which dominates Public Television’s documentary of Woodrow Wilson, seems a director’s desperate attempt to symbolize a subject that so baffled him, he could only fall back on a shopworn image.
Although he is routinely ranked among our greatest presidents, Woodrow Wilson also could be our most enigmatic. Our mental pictures of those who occupied the White House in the last century quickly conjure up Teddy Roosevelt’s toothy grin, Franklin Roosevelt’s jaunty cigarette holder, and the dour ministerial face that aptly personifies Silent Cal Coolidge.
But evoking Wilson becomes more difficult. The enigma of Woodrow Wilson confounded his own times as well as ours. David Houston, who served eight years in Wilson’s cabinet, took almost 100 pages to compose “An Estimate of Woodrow Wilson,” which begins with several pages describing the difficulty of his task.
Wilson also remains an enigma because in the era of the sound bite we associate with him few memorable quotes. Wilson’s writings and speeches are so well-constructed that extracting a single sentence from them is like ripping a piece from an old master’s painting. (more…)